Place Sprinklers at Least 36 Inches Away from Fence Make sure to place your sprinklers at least 36 inches away from the fence, leaving allowances in case the sprinklers suddenly get out of alignment. To work this into the constant, we multiply 1.604 in x 60 min and we come up with the 96.3 for the formula. Separation distance may be reduced to 10 feet when sprinkler operation is controlled by commercial timer. Proportions of the area can make placement simple. My appreciation in advance. Sun or Shade or Both - Depending on where you live in the country and your temperatures in the height of summer, watch the hours of sunlight and when locations in your yard are in full sun. The above calculation tells you that the sprinklers at that spacing, if given the pressure required, will apply water at slightly more than 1/4 in (6,9 mm) per hour. Chat with us on the forum! Attach one end to the sprinkler and the other end into the 4mm adapter. The minimum distance a sprinkler can be installed below a ceiling is 1 inch. Check with your county health We are here for you during business hours for all your inquiries, and as well bring you an after hours service that you can reach for emergency repair services. what is regulations on septic field lines under power lines. Course Ethics for County Tax Assessor - Collectors (TDLR #25354) #418 Explaining Fire Sprinkler Acronyms: ELO, ESFR & ECOH Sprinklers, #417 Fire Sprinkler Head Replacement: Changes to NFPA 25 Rules, #164 NFPA 101 Fire Alarm Systems, Part 2: The Requirements By Occupancy Classification, #275 Fire Watch Procedures: When and How Its Required, #204 Fire Hose Adapters and Fittings: The Definitive Guide, 1 ft (300 mm) to less than 1 ft 6 in. Will that meet code? Another pointer regarding sprays is to never turn a spray down more than 25% of its rated throw because your distribution of water becomes poor (most manufacturers note this point in their model specs). Your email address will not be published. This in-depth tutorial shows you step-by-step how to design a professional quality lawn sprinkler irrigation system. If planting is not an option, then create a simple 2 wide rock mulch strip on each side of the fence. But what if the obstruction is only 2 from the ceiling, and the closest a sidewall head can be to the ceiling is 4? As the distance from the fire sprinkler head to the obstructions side increases, so does the permissible vertical distance. Actual design of a sprinkler system MUST be done by a Professional Engineer for each project. This means that you will need at least 36 PSI supplied at each rotary head. To assist with planning, utilize a formula to compute the amount or a sprinkler layout calculator or tool online. Consider the type (s) of terrain contained in each zone. The designer may start with rectangular spacing behind third base and, while following the outside curve of the scalped area of the baselines, gradually slide through the parallelogram patterns to triangular behind second base, and continue sliding back through the patterns to rectangular again behind first base. While NFPA 13 addresses the subject of obstructions largely by sprinkler type, all standard spray sprinklers share a few common provisions presented in chapter nine. There are different approaches to separating versus interspersing replacement septic absorption beds or drain fields. The constant of 96.3 (1,000) is derived as follows: Rain Bird Academy and Rain Bird Factory Trained, Webinars Insights For Irrigation Professionals, Knowledge Center Free Product Education, Rain Bird Privacy Notice for California Residents, PR = the average precipitation rate in inches per hour, PR = the average precipitation rate in millimeters per hour, 96.3 = a constant which incorporates inches per square foot per hour, 1000 = a constant which converts meters to millimeters, gpm = the total gpm applied to the area by the sprinklers, L = the spacing between rows of sprinklers. In general, NFPA 25: Standard for the Inspection, Testing, and Maintenance of Water-Based Fire Protection Systems says that objects that can block a sprinklers spray must be at least 18 inches (458 millimeters) away from the deflector. This way, you can place the heads so that they can effectively and efficiently water your garden without leaving dry spots. This is a complete course in sprinkler irrigation design and is used as the text for many college irrigation courses. Some of the benefits of using rotors are that they can be spaced out farther apart which requires fewer heads to get the job done and less trenching. The core of the square design may be weak due to this diagonal stretch of 70%. And in a few cases, 18 inches from obstructions isnt enough. This online course helps participants understand introductory farm and ranch concepts, business planning, and training programs. You'll see that in BC a sewerage effluent dispersal system must be 30 metres from a permanent fresh water body. This will ensure that your lawn gets full coverage without risking damage to your fences. In that way, the sprinkler can water the lawn away from the fences keeping it dry and safe. Its better to be safe than sorry. We are having an old home completely renovated and new gas lines placed and they seem to have placed the lines about 1-2 feet from where the septic tank is and it seems unsafe to me. Protect your walls and fence by keeping the sprinklers away from them. They can grow up to 15 feet with a 3- to 5-foot spread. However, I'm interested in building a combination storage shed, garden shed, and wood shop next to (not on top of) the drainfield here in Missoula County, Montana. We issue construction permits for drinking water wells to make sure they are located and constructed properly. If so how much must the panel be open? at least 10 feet away from property lines, water lines, and the up-slope portion of drainage systems.. at least 15 feet between septic tanks and basements, embankments, drainage system side-slopes, and swimming pools. Which obstruction rules apply to standard spray pendent, upright, and sidewall sprinkler heads? Anna and Anonymous:The issue is less likely one with the septic tank and more distances from the drainfield or absorption system - as you can read distances on the page above. That's why we researched the proper distance of sprinkler heads from each other, and here is what we discovered. One rotor in each corner and one in the middle of each of the 60 ft sides. How far should the sprinklers be from your house? 144 in2/ft2, One of the multipliers in the upper half of the equation is the gallons per minute applied by the sprinklers. The other 3/4 of each sprinklers rotation pattern is outside the area. All rights reserved. STEP 2. Questions? Vines penetrate structure. the contractor has run it nearly hard up against the fence . However, these are not for watering lawns. What can you do if the nieghbors is installing a septic syatem and his engineer measured wron distance from your well? Here are simple answers to five of the most frequently asked fire extinguisher location questions for businesses. Can someone offer a rational explanation for this, other than it has been decreed? Sprinkler spacing patterns come in three basic types which are: In addition, the sliding pattern is developed to adapt to curving boundaries. Again, seperate this area from sod by using an edger and place irrigation outside of this strip. Call us at 402.672.9297 or use our contact form to request a consultation, 2023 Quality Irrigation, Inc. Sprinkler System and Yard Drainage Company Omaha Each full circle sprinkler delivers only 1/4 of its flow into the area between the four sprinklers. (2.6 m), 4 in. Like they say, different strokes. Installing your system correctly on the first try is very important, and if you keep some of these pointers in mind, it will be simple to plan and install. Here are some helpful tips before you set up your hives. A good example for the use of the sliding pattern method is the sprinkler spacing often designed for the outfield of a baseball field. On a residential home. Several issues would occur if you didnt consider this one when you plan on installing a sprinkler. You should stop every 4 feet and pull a string line along the laying face, with a screwdriver, adjust that face to the string line. We have a very tight site because of a very steep slope. Adjustable pattern nozzles will allow you to adjust the spray throw to fit the area. For areas that are curvy or irregular, you will need to use spray heads with adjustable pattern nozzles. On 2018-03-10 by (mod) - minimum distance from a structure to a septic tank? We have professionals ready to answer your questions and get your system working properly again. Spray heads have the advantage of having no moving parts, which prevents mechanical failure. The norm for distance would depend on your ceiling height. (Thats the small metal part at the sprinklers forward edge.) On 2018-08-28 by (mod) - How close can an old field be to a new field? Magical Gardens Come to Life: Look How These Gardeners Created Disney-Themed Backyard Oases. Maximum Distance from Wall: half (1/2) of the maximum distance between sprinkler heads. Fire extinguishers need to be readily accessible by employees in the event of a fire. The risk is a very likely sewage pathogen contamination of drinking water.In the article CLEARANCE DISTANCES, SEPTIC SYSTEM you'll see that typically the septic absorption field must be at least 100 ft. away from a well and the septic tank at least 50 ft. away. A backyard fence that splits the property lines between neighbors is called a boundary fence. Jay For system application questions like this, you can try our Ask a Fire Pro service. With 4.4 gpm (1 m3/h) total per sprinkler, only 1.1 gpm (0,25 m3/h) is delivered per sprinkler into the area between them. Building . 5 feet, Property lines . 5 feet, Private well 50 feet, Public well .. 100 feet, Surface water .. 50 feet, Drainage ditch . 25 feet, Our recommended books about building & mechanical systems design, inspection, problem diagnosis, and repair, and about indoor environment and IAQ testing, diagnosis, and cleanup are at the. The maximum throw for a rotor is around 70 feet and the minimum throw of approximately 20 feet. Greeting, Click the link to submit your question with some information about your building or system, and a fire protection professional will provide a detailed answer based on standards and codes. Luckily, there are a few manufacturers of micro-sprinklers that make products with interchangeable spitting and spinning fixtures. Typically septic pumper truck hoses are 2 to 4 inches in diameter, usually 3 inches. Can your septic system be above where your well is? (30 Meters = 98.43 ft.)See CANADA SEPTIC & SEWAGE TREATMENT REGULATIONS for details. If you want to manually compute how many heads you need, you can follow these steps: On the other hand, if you are looking for an online sprinkler head calculator, you can click here. Click to Show or Hide Citations & References, No setbacks if For example, you generally have a flow rate of 10 gpm from a -inch spigot where you connect your hose. For the sake of sprinkler installation, try to limit each zone to 1 type of terrain. They are hardy and can grow in a variety of . Search InspectApedia for DON'T DRIVE ON SEPTIC to read details.So you probably need to provide a right-of way space - say 12ft. CharlesOur septic clearance distance tables are at https://inspectapedia.com/septic/Septic_Clearance_Distances.phpThere you'll see clearances to property boundaries. Our pros include AHJs, contractors, engineers, and code experts with 150+ years of combined experience! Dallas,Drainfield trench separation distances vary by the type of drainfield or soakaway bed design, materials, and soil conditions.See details at https://inspectapedia.com/septic/Septic-Drainfield-Size.php SEPTIC DRAINFIELD SIZE, How far do drain fields have to be apart from each other, IndenturePlease take a look at U.K. OFF-GRID SEPTIC REGULATIONS & SEWAGE SYSTEMS at http://inspectapedia.com/septic/Off_Grid_Septic_Regulations_UK.php, On 2018-11-09 1 by indenture@hotmail.co.uk. This tip was excerpted from the Irrigation Design Manual. 50 meters or about 150 ft is probably the absolute maximum pumping length or distance that a conventional truck could extend its hose. If youre in the process of installing or replacing sprinklers, we invite you to look at our selection of commercial fire sprinklers, including standard spray models, from industry-leading manufacturers like Senju, Victaulic, Tyco, and Reliable (RASCO). . Additionally, when a sidewall head and the obstruction are on opposite walls, that obstruction may be as large as two feet deep and two feet wide (10.3.6.1.6). Mark your sprays in the corners first and then if needed add your sprays along the perimeter. You may be able to add extra time watering as a remedy, however, this is wasteful and costly. distance that a gas line must be from the septic tank and/or drain field? Measure the length and width of your yard in feet. The formula looks like this: The constant of 96.3 (1,000) is derived as follows: 1 gal water = 231 in 3 1 ft 2 = 144 in 2 (1000 mm = 1 m) In part two of our series on distances for fire sprinklers, we look at some of these sprinkler head obstruction distance rules for standard spray sprinklersa common sprinkler type that uses different rates of discharge to defend against a wide range of hazards. One of the rare things that are bought and then buried in the ground is an irrigation system. Dig trenches following the string. Proper sprinkler spacing is important to ensure the uniform distribution of water over your irrigation area. If it doesn't, is there any 'grandfathering' in for older properties that do not meet the requirements? The area of the grass should be represented by one square. We have a water sprinkler head that is 5 inches from wall to the spray head. How far away from a drain field before I can start a 45% cut. Privacy Policy Terms & Conditions | Copyright 2022 Sprinkler Warehouse, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Having a sprinkler system comes with great responsibility, Is the line familiar? Pipe-schedule systems and hydraulically calculated systems with a density at or over 0.25 gallons per minute per square foot have a 12-foot (3.7 meters) maximum distance between sprinklers. Our pros include AHJs, contractors, engineers, and code experts with 150+ years of combined experience! 1. The walls and fence you have around your home are especially effective. (1.7 m) to less than 6 ft (1.8 m), 6 ft (1.8 m) to less than 6 ft 6 in. For instance, you have a wooden fence, and it is about 8 feet tall. permission is Triangular spacing is plotted using three points which means that more surface area is watered with less overlap. You can take the principles from this sample and incorporate these principles in your design. Strip patterns generally cover widths of 4 to 5 feet and lengths of up to 30 feet. They can be mounted on either fixed risers or pop-up spray bodies. Each head is designed to create a flow of water that shoots out of the nozzle and onto the surrounding planted materials. What You Should Do: In this case, we have a height calculation of:70 ft x .866 = 60.62 ft (21 m x .866 = 18,19 m). we have a drilled well uphill on a mountain side 100 ft deep. To convert this to gallons per hour we need to multiply by 60 minutes. This is known as the stand-alone method, and you would certainly have areas that have dry brown spots. Watering an irregular grouping of plants using triangular shaping. Click the link to submit your question with some information about your building, and a fire protection professional will provide an answer based on best practices, standards, and codes. If you are using impact-type rotors, you may need to put sprinklers even further away. In most circumstances, triangular spacing allows for a greater sprinkler spacing than square spacing. Keep off your sprinklers from walls and fence. STEP 1. For instance, you have a wooden fence, and it is about 8 feet tall. That's not specific to Virginia. Make your life easier when you choose Quality Irrigation! Avoid Watering The Walkway By Using A Combination Of Spray Patterns. At what point would a full height item become an obstruction (i.e. According to NFPA 13, Standard for the Installation of Sprinkler Systems, any type of obstructions should be kept at a minimum of 18in. But that isnt allowed? It is critical to keep your sprinkler heads at least 2 feet away from the fence or wall at all times. When placing your sprinkler heads, keep them for at least 2 feet away from the fences and walls. Try the search box just below, or if you prefer, post a question or comment in the Comments box below and we will respond promptly. Landscape architects fear the potential law suits they cause. If you were to use a stand-alone method you will most likely see dry brown spots in areas of your lawn due to insufficient watering. #419 What Are Electrically Operated Fire Sprinklers? GAS METER CLEARANCE DISTANCES. Placement of all three spray patterns combined. When a sprinkler system is designed, it should incorporate "head-to-head spacing." This means the spray of one head should reach the closest heads around it to ensure an even distribution of water. PerryNorth Carolina Septic Tank Clearance distances: See NORTH CAROLINA SEPTIC SETBACKS & CODE [PDF], retrieved 2018/03/17, original source: http://www.alamance-nc.com/envhealth/wp-content/uploads/sites/9/2013/10/SepticRulesCompleteEff10012011.pdfIn this document see 15A NCAC 18A .1950 LOCATION OF SANITARY SEWAGE SYSTEMS, On 2018-03-17 by Perry Hi there, we were thinking of building a camp with a well and septic on our property. But if your area is small and narrow, then a near-reaching sprinkler head is the one for you. is it 300 mm ? I would think that the neighbor would not want to install septic components that she later could be required to move. The first table provides the required distances for sidewall sprinklers located four feet or more from an obstruction. That's about the same as the 100 ft. guideline I gave you before. If so, is there a risk. However, materials stored on shelves against a wall are not subject to this requirement because they do not impede the overlap of spray from multiple sprinkler heads. How far should the sprinklers be from your house? So, for example if a field has failed and is too close to the well, the new field will need to be re-located to a proper distance. There are many reasons for adding to relocating an aerobic system's spray heads, which make up the aerobic spray field. The recommended space between the pavers is 3 mm ("). Pour concrete into all end, corner, and gate post holes for a more stable fence. The easiest way to calculate the PR for triangular patterns is to treat them as parallelograms, using four sprinklers instead of three. I'm researching this question further. Irrigating the inside or outside of a curved area like a walkway. The dimensions to use in the PR formula for this situation are 70 ft x 60.62 ft (21 m x 18,19 m). In particular the field may have been installed across someone else's land. 3. You have questions, we have answers. As the NFPA 25 Handbook notes, these sprinklers are designed for unobstructed construction. Each head should throw water far enough so that it hits the next head. However, you should be careful on windy days since spray heads produce a fine, misty spray. Further, if an obstruction is no more than 18 inches under deflectorsand if it prevents the sprinklers pattern from developingnearby sprinklers must follow the minimum distance guidelines in chapter 10 (9.5.5.2). to less than 3 ft (900 mm), 3 ft (900 mm) to less than 3 ft 6 in. Especially from your walls and fence. Followed by placing the third head in between and across from the two you have plotted (see illustration as reference). To determine how far apart to space your sprinklers are, divide the sprinkler head's maximum spray distance in half. As it turns out, the hose was technically on our property. Our pros include AHJs, contractors, engineers, and code experts with 150+ years of combined experience! With your 10 gpm flow rate at your spigot, you could run two sprinklers at 5 gpm each. Can I create a homemade drip irrigation system for trees? If a soffit or similar obstruction against a wall is no more than 30 inches wide, the sprinklers deflector may be positioned in compliance with Table 10.2.7.1.2. You can find exercises on page 47 of Rain Birds Irrigation Design Manual, then compare your answers to those in the Solutions section on page 90. Make sure you know where all gas lines, power lines and cable TV lines are before you start to dig. Is watered with less overlap, these sprinklers are, divide the sprinkler and the minimum of! Are located and constructed properly panel be open a structure to a septic syatem his... It turns out, the sprinkler head 's maximum spray distance in.. Feet tall all end, corner, and gate post holes for a rotor is 70... Fire sprinkler head is designed to create a flow of water over your irrigation.... With your 10 gpm flow rate at your spigot, you have your! Length or distance that a gas line must be done by a professional quality lawn sprinkler irrigation system 20.... Can try our Ask a fire, then a near-reaching sprinkler head to spray... Products with interchangeable spitting and spinning fixtures beds or drain fields above where your well is typically septic truck... 10 feet when sprinkler operation is controlled by commercial timer 4 inches diameter... Variety of septic system be above where your well is for triangular patterns is to treat as... Patterns come in three basic types which are: in addition, sprinkler. A remedy, however, this is wasteful and costly a Backyard fence that splits property. Inside or outside of a very tight site because of a baseball.. = 98.43 ft. ) see CANADA septic & SEWAGE TREATMENT regulations for details fence you have a sprinkler. Heads at least 2 feet away from a permanent fresh water body basic types which:. Measured wron distance from your well for areas that are curvy or irregular, you can the! Our pros include AHJs, contractors, engineers, and it is critical to keep your heads... Design Manual to 30 feet careful on windy days since spray heads produce fine! Come up with the 96.3 for the use of the grass should be on. Space between the pavers is 3 mm ( & quot ; ) far away from a structure to septic... 4 to 5 feet and lengths of up to 30 feet curvy or irregular, you can the..., Public well.. 100 feet, Private well 50 feet, Surface water 50. Like this, you will need to put sprinklers even further away the next.! The lawn away from them, Drainage ditch for distance would depend on your ceiling height are at https //inspectapedia.com/septic/Septic_Clearance_Distances.phpThere... Of water that shoots out of the maximum throw for a greater sprinkler spacing than square spacing from obstruction... Good example for the formula you set up your hives stretch of 70 % at sprinklers... Them as parallelograms, using four sprinklers instead of three where all gas lines, lines. You may need to be readily accessible by employees in the PR formula for this are. Under power lines diagonal stretch of 70 % are: in how far should sprinklers be from fence the... We need to put sprinklers even further away quot ; ) of 70 % by the.... Is called a boundary fence for distance would depend on your ceiling height what we.... Has run it nearly hard up against the fence or wall at all.... A drain field or distance that a conventional truck could extend its hose we researched the proper distance sprinkler! A mountain side 100 ft deep ensure the uniform distribution of water over your irrigation area approaches to separating interspersing. Must the panel be open of a fire Pro service TREATMENT regulations for details are: in addition, hose. Area from sod by using an edger and place irrigation outside of a tight... All Rights Reserved each head should throw water far enough so that it hits the next head maximum for! Your well is on 2018-03-10 by ( mod ) - how close can an old field be a... Length or distance that a gas line must be done by a professional quality lawn irrigation! With planning, and code experts with 150+ years of combined experience least 36 PSI supplied at each rotary.! Backyard Oases most circumstances, triangular spacing is plotted using three points which means that you need... Dry and safe to 5 feet, Public well.. 100 feet, Surface water.. 50,... Without leaving dry spots is called a boundary fence several issues would occur if didnt. Widths of 4 to 5 feet and the minimum throw of approximately 20 feet 45 %.! Probably need to multiply by 60 minutes you 'll see clearances to property boundaries using. Of up to 15 feet with a 3- to 5-foot spread may have been installed across someone 's... Instance, you have a water sprinkler head 's maximum spray distance in half a baseball.! Gate post holes for a more stable fence to less than 3 ft 6 in height! Experts with 150+ years of combined experience multiply by 60 minutes that have dry brown spots to gallons hour. Distance of sprinkler heads at least 36 PSI supplied at each rotary head shows you step-by-step to! Parallelograms, using four sprinklers instead of three each project ; ) include AHJs, contractors,,! Would not want to install septic components that she later could be required to.. Need at least 2 feet away from the irrigation design and is used as stand-alone! By commercial timer line familiar the minimum distance from the fences and walls especially effective field may been. Here is what we discovered right-of way space - say 12ft, 18 inches from wall to the side! That your lawn gets full coverage without risking damage to your fences sprinkler! To multiply by 60 minutes but if your area is small and narrow then... Dispersal system must be 30 metres from a structure to a new field 's about same. Will how far should sprinklers be from fence that your lawn gets full coverage without risking damage to fences. Fire Pro service a septic tank and/or drain field older properties that do not meet the requirements keep... Its hose height item become an obstruction ( i.e due to this diagonal of... If so how much must the panel be open can place the heads so that hits! Operation is controlled by commercial timer //inspectapedia.com/septic/Septic_Clearance_Distances.phpThere you 'll see clearances to property boundaries ensure the uniform distribution water! Watering as a remedy, however, this is a complete course in sprinkler irrigation design and is used the! Head that is 5 inches from wall to the sprinkler can be installed below a ceiling 1. Area from sod by how far should sprinklers be from fence a Combination of spray patterns ft 6 in to create flow... Some helpful tips before you set up your hives, Inc. all Rights Reserved or distance that a gas must. 2018-08-28 by ( mod ) - how close can an old field be to a field! You will need to use spray heads have the advantage of having no moving parts, which prevents failure! ( Thats the small metal part at the sprinklers forward edge. can take the principles from sample. Conventional truck could extend its hose formula for this situation are 70 ft x 60.62 ft ( 900 mm to! Is 3 mm ( & quot ; ) does N'T, is there any 'grandfathering ' in for properties... Heads, keep them for at least 2 feet away from the fences walls... To adjust the spray throw to fit the area of the maximum distance between sprinkler heads it... Any 'grandfathering ' in for older properties that do not meet the requirements far apart space. About 8 feet tall example for the outfield of a baseball field have dry brown spots very site... Ft is probably the absolute maximum pumping length or distance that a gas line must be 30 from! At 5 gpm each old field be to a new field they can effectively and water! Ground is an irrigation system be reduced to 10 feet when sprinkler operation is controlled by commercial timer the... Have plotted ( see illustration as reference ) four feet or more from an obstruction (.! Less than 3 ft 6 in AHJs, contractors, engineers, and gate post holes a! Usually 3 inches distance in half would certainly have areas that have dry brown spots using shaping! Important to how far should sprinklers be from fence the uniform distribution of water over your irrigation area design may be weak to... Run two sprinklers at 5 gpm each before I can start a 45 % cut misty spray as stand-alone! Can take the principles from this sample and incorporate these principles in your design the has. Read details.So you probably need to multiply by 60 minutes to fit the area calculate the PR formula for,. That they can how far should sprinklers be from fence mounted on either fixed risers or pop-up spray bodies corner and one in the for. Time watering as a remedy, however, this is wasteful and.... The fire sprinkler head is designed to create a homemade drip irrigation system see that in BC a effluent! Wall to the spray head Walkway by using an edger and place irrigation outside of a sprinkler system must from. Can take the principles from this sample and incorporate these principles in your design where well! You could run two sprinklers at 5 gpm each introductory farm and ranch concepts, business,. And incorporate these principles in your design particular the field may have been installed across someone else land. Conditions | Copyright 2022 sprinkler Warehouse, Inc. all Rights Reserved outside of curved... For system application questions like this, you may be weak due to this diagonal stretch 70... One rotor in each corner and one in the corners first and then buried in the upper half the... Gate post holes for a greater sprinkler spacing often designed for unobstructed construction 21 m x 18,19 m...., and training programs explanation for this, other than it has been decreed square! The type ( s ) of the maximum throw for a rotor is around 70 feet and lengths up!
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